The Culture and Geography of The Former Soviet Satellite of Ukraine Free Essay Example, 1500 words

As a function of the megalomaniacal approach that the Soviet Union often took with the natural environment, the Dnieper River was damned at multiple places within the nation. This allowed for large reservoirs and lakes to be created that could then, in turn, feed the hydropower plants that are so numerous within the nation. This of course served to cause a great many environmental issues with the way in which the water resources of the nation have been redistributed and changed from their natural courses. Likewise, on can easily remember the Chernobyl disaster of 1986 which was the worst nuclear release in the history of the world and still continues to have profound and lasting impacts upon both Ukraine and the surrounding regions (Mohammed et al, 2011). The demographics of the nation indicate that the population stands around 45 million; making it the 29th most populous nation in the world and the 6th most populous nation in Europe. Despite a relatively high population, the n ation itself has been in the grips of a severe population decline since the collapse of the former Soviet Union. This population decline, although affecting almost each and every part of Europe, is especially profound in Ukraine due to the combined effect of low life expectancy, low birth rate, and high emigration rate. As a function of this, the central government has attempted to ebb this population reduction by offering a high number of birth incentive programs. Yet, the birth rate continues to remain below sustainment level. The issue of a declining birth rate would not be such a dire issue were it not for the fact that the nation suffers from a very high death rate. Although there are a number of factors that contribute to this, a lion s share of the death rate is directly linked to heavy smoking and alcoholism; both issues that continue to plague the nation. Though it may seem to the reader than an extensive understanding of the demographic situation is not required befo re delving into the way in which the nation seeks to house and provide for its people, the fact of the matter is that such an issue has a direct correlation to the need, demand. We will write a custom essay sample on The Culture and Geography of The Former Soviet Satellite of Ukraine or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now

The Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War - 1087 Words

How accurate would it be to describe the Republican and Nationalist forces as being evenly balanced at the outbreak of Civil War in 1936? The outbreak of Civil War, in July 1936, was due to the murder of Sotelo by a PSOE supporter on the 13th of July. Sotelo was murdered in retribution of the armed action taken against the Asturias rising in which 3,000 miners were killed and another 35,000 were taken prisoner. At the outbreak of war both the Republicans and the Nationalists were fairly evenly balanced, however taking into consideration: Territory and population; industry; armed forces and organization I am going to evaluate which side was stronger in July 1936. The territory in Spain was split at about two-thirds to the Republicans†¦show more content†¦Them men, on both sides, complained about lack of training and the shortage of ammunition. They also complained about the outdated and poorly functioning equipment; both the rebels and the government were using rifles and bayonets that were pre-1914. Although both sides were enlisting, at roughly the same rate, many of the conscripts from the Republican side left their posts in the confusion, this went unnoticed and so the Republican forces were lacking in numbers; only a minority of officers could be considered reliable. Additionally the troops from the Army of Africa were well trained, experienced and disciplined, giving the Nationalists an advantage. If basing the balance of power on pure numbers then the Republicans could be seen as having the advantage, with 200 planes, 3 cruisers, 20 destroyers and 12 submarines. This is compared to the Nationalists having only 100 planes, 2 c ruisers, 1 destroyer and 2 submarines. However the quality of the soldiers on the Nationalist side was considerably stronger than the Republicans. Therefore I believe that in terms of the armed forces both sides were evenly balanced in July 1936. To conclude the balance of power at the outbreak of war was fairly even however it was not a completely central divide. Although on paper it would appear that the Republicans were the much stronger power the loyalty of the people of Spain rested mainly with the Nationalists. Even though in territory, population and industryShow MoreRelatedThe Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesThe Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War To this day the Spanish Civil War is still remembered as the single most pivotal moment in the history of Spanish politics. The only way of understanding how 600,000 Spaniards were killed between 1936 and 1939 is to ask ourselves why the civil war broke out in Spain in 1936. There were a number of reasons which led to the civil war in Spain. The main and most significant being the increased political polarization betweenRead MoreHistory Essay Spanish Civil War957 Words   |  4 PagesWhat were the key effects of the Spanish Civil War? Spanish Civil War was war which lasted from 1936 to 1939. For the Spanish it was à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“totalà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  war, because whole available arms, weapons, economy and other sectors of country were included in this war. But the Spanish Civil War was à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“limitedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  war for foreign powers, since they hadnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t been directly included into the conflict. In this war the new technology was very significant, especially dominance of the airpower. Control of the sea wasRead MoreHistory Essay Spanish Civil War941 Words   |  4 PagesWhat were the key effects of the Spanish Civil War? Spanish Civil War was war which lasted from 1936 to 1939. 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The two key nations involved in the leagueRead MoreWhat Were the Causes and Concequences of the Spanish Civil War?2226 Words   |  9 Pagescauses and consequences of the Spanish civil war? The Spanish Civil War had been majorly caused by a series of long-term events and short-term events which had contributed to its outbreak in July 17th, 1936. The consequences of the Spanish Civil War may be divided in terms of its effect on Spain and its effect upon the rest of the world. Paul Preston argues that the war had been influenced by a series of events, which had built up until the final eruption of the war in 1936. Preston argues thatRead MoreWhat Were the Causes and Concequences of the Spanish Civil War?2240 Words   |  9 Pagescauses and consequences of the Spanish civil war? The Spanish Civil War had been majorly caused by a series of long-term events and short-term events which had contributed to its outbreak in July 17th, 1936. 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With the spread of industrialization, the rise of a new working class, and the emergence of a new era of political movements, ideals, and philosophical ideologies or â€Å"isms† throughout Europe and the United States—communism, socialism, marxism, anarchism, fascism, etc., Spanish societyRead MoreThe Spanish Civil War: A Microcosm of the Polarization of European Politics1566 Words   |  7 PagesTo what extent did the Spanish Civil War represent a microcosm of the polarization of European politics between the Right and the Left? The Spanish Civil War is the name given to the struggle between loyalist and nationalist Spain for dominance in which the nationalists won and suppressed the country for the following thirty nine years. 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Nationalism can be defined in one of two ways: the belief that the interests of a nation are of the utmost importance, and the belief that a people of common ethnicity, dialect, and culture should establish a sovereign nation free of foreign power. All of the notable European nations relied on Nationalism to kick-start the war, even though definitions

Virgin Mobile Case Analysis Free Essays

Virgin Mobile has strategically shaped its marketing mix to appropriately target the younger demographic. First, lets look at it’s the product element. The younger demographic is more open to new things like text messaging, downloading information from their phones, ring tones, faceplates, graphics, having access to popular entertainment on their phone, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Virgin Mobile Case Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now For younger people, phones are less of a tool and more of a fashion accessory or personal statement. To appeal to these needs, Virgin Mobile created â€Å"VirginXtras,† which involve the delivery of popular content, features, and entertainment. They signed an exclusive, multi-year content and marketing agreement with MTV networks to deliver music, games, and other such content to Virgin Mobile subscribers. Consumers have access to branded accessories and phones, graphics, ring tones, text alerts, and voice mail. In addition to the MTV-branded content, Virgin Mobile also included the following VirginXtras: text messaging, online real-time billion, rescue ring (a prearranged â€Å"escape† call such as to avoid a bad date), wake up calls, fun audio clips, a hit list of top 10 songs in which subscribers can listen to and vote for, a music messenger that allows subscribers to shoot a message to their friends so that they listen to a song, and a movie application that provides descriptions, show times, and ticket purchases in advance. All of these features appeal to the youth market, and generate additional usage and loyalty. Next lets look at the elements of placement and distribution. Virgin Mobile adopted a channel strategy that was more closely aligned to its target-market segment. They decided to distribute their products in channels where youth shop, which means places like Target, Sam Goody, music stores, and Best Buy. These are the stores that kids usually buy consumer electronic products, such as CD players and MP3 players. Virgin Mobile decided to package their products in similar consumer electronics packaging so it would be familiar to these consumers. They created a clear, see through package where consumers can examine the phone without a salesperson helping them and purchase it like they would any other consumer electronics product they would normally buy. Virgin made a contract with the handset manufacturer Kyocera from which it buys different phone models with different features and functions. The first two basic models were bundled with interchangeable faceplates that would be decorated with eye-catching colors and patterns, bundled into a bright red starter pack. This starter pack would be easily visible on large point-of-sale displays, and available at all of the popular retailers that the younger demographic shops at. The younger demographic doesn’t want to be hassled with sales people and extra obstacles in purchasing a phone. They want fashionable, accessible, easily located, and conveniently located products. That is the exact aim Virgin Mobile was going for in its placement and distribution strategy. Another important element of the marketing mix is promotion. Virgin mobile had a much tighter focus and narrower target market than that of their competitors. This meant that they could target the youth demographic in a more direct, efficient, and less-cluttered way. As generally noted, the younger generation is more responsive to advertisement that is up-to-date, modern, fun, and relates to the â€Å"young and hip† attitude of their generation. Since younger consumers often view their phone as a personal statement, it was important for Virgin Mobile to reach this personal and youthful side. They devised an advertising that the company described as â€Å"quirky, offbeat, and completely different. The ads featured teens and made use of strange, quirky metaphors. They named their phone models â€Å"Party Animal† and â€Å"Super Model† to relate to pop culture and the younger generation’s lifestyle. Virgin Mobile used this unique promotional strategy to stand out from the rest of crowd and truly make a statement to the younger demographic with ads that are not boring and â€Å"run-of-the-mill. † They were a lot more unique, creative, and entertaining—all attributes that younger consumers value. Furthermore, the company worked with popular youth magazines to publish â€Å"advertorial† pieces. Virgin Mobile also executed numerous high-profile street marketing events that featured paid performers—dancers and gymnasts dressed in red from head to toe—who engaged in various stunts. Perhaps the most famous and attention grabbing promotional stint was for the launch of the Virgin Mobile USA service. The cast of The Full Monty—a popular Broadway show—appeared with Sir Richard Branson (Virgin founder) dangling from a building in NYC Time Square wearing nothing but a large Virgin Mobile red phone. It is events and promotional stints like these that truly reach out the younger aged consumers—bold, exciting, modern, and fun. How to cite Virgin Mobile Case Analysis, Papers